Tag Archives: Suffragist Teachers

Teacher Harriet Hobart championed Women’s Suffrage

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Former schoolteacher Harriet Hobart with her husband, Chauncey Hobart, and several of his colleagues and others in Minnehaha Falls, Minnesota. Photo credit: MNopedia.

Many fine classroom teachers have worked tirelessly on social causes. One of these was Harriet Hobart, a teacher who championed the causes of women’s suffrage and temperance.

Harriet was born on Jan. 1, 1825, in Northern Ireland. She was just 18 years old when she immigrated to the United States in 1843. As a young woman, Harriet launched a highly successful career as a professional educator in New York City. In a career that spanned 25 years, Harriet spent 10 years as a classroom teacher and another 15 years as a teaching principal.

In April, 1868, Harriet relocated to Red Wing, Minnesota, where she married a recently widowed Methodist Episcopal minister, Chauncey Hobart. Chauncey had already built an impressive career serving Methodist parishioners in Illinois and Wisconsin frontier towns before landing in Minnesota.

In addition to her work as an educator, Harriet dedicated her considerable energies to social causes. Viewed by her colleagues as an effective leader and speaker, the former teacher became president of the Minnesota Woman’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU), a post she held for 17 years. During this time, Harriet urged the WCTU to work on women’s rights, specifically women’s suffrage, a cause for which she worked tirelessly for the rest of her life.

Sadly, Harriet passed away on Feb., 17, 1898. She was 74 years old. Alas, she did not live to see her work completed, but Prohibition and Women’s Suffrage made great gains during the 20 years following her passing. The Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution, adopted in 1919, banned the making and sale of alcohol, although the amendment was repealed in 1933. The Nineteenth Amendment, which secured the right to vote for women, was ratified in 1920.

To read more about Harriet Hobart, see this article about her published by Alchetron.

Susan B. Anthony: Teacher, suffragist, abolitionist, and union worker

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Suffragist, abolitionist, and union worker Susan B. Anthony also worked tirelessly for many years as a teacher in the classroom. Photo Credit: US National Park Service

Many people are familiar with Susan B. Anthony, a tireless champion for women’s suffrage who lived during the nineteenth century. Her political accomplishments as a suffragist are legendary. But did you know that this American civil rights champion was also a schoolteacher?

Beginning in 1939, Susan taught school, first at Eunice Kenyon’s Friends’ Seminary in New Rochelle, New York, and later at Canajoharie Academy in Canajoharie, New York. In fact, it was while she was teaching in Canahoharie that Susan became involved in the union’s movement to demand equal pay for equal work, when she discovered that male teachers were paid a monthly salary of $10.00, while the female teachers earned only $2.50 a month. That was in 1848.

This amazing educator was involved in other civil rights movements as well. She and other members of her family actively campaigned for the abolition of slavery. On her family’s farm in Rochester, New York, Susan met regularly with Antislavery Quakers, who were sometimes joined by abolitionists Frederick Douglass and William Lloyd Garrison. Two of Susan’s brothers, Daniel and Merritt, were later anti-slavery activists in the Kansas territory.

Susan left the teaching profession in 1849 to devote her energy full-time to the women’s suffrage movement. Although she did not live to see the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment which guaranteed the right to vote to women, this historical achievement would not have been possible without Susan B. Anthony’s many years of devotion to the cause. You just know that someone who worked that hard for women’s rights worked equally diligently in the classroom.

As a tribute to Susan B. Anthony, the Nineteenth Amendment, ratified in 1920, was named the Susan B. Anthony Amendment. The former teacher is also the first non-fictional woman to be depicted on US currency. From 1979 to 1981 and again in 1999, her portrait was on the United States dollar coin.

Susan B. Anthony: A true Chalkboard Champion.

Iowa’s Carrie Chapman Catt: Teacher, activist, and suffragist

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Carrie chapman Catt

Tireless suffragette and school teacher Carrie Chapman Catt of Iowa. Photo Credit: thought.com

Many times throughout American history, talented teachers earn national recognition for achievements outside of the classroom. Such is certainly the case for Carrie Chapman Catt, a school teacher and activist from Iowa who labored tirelessly to earn the vote for women.

Carrie was originally born Carrie Clinton Lane in Ripon, Wisconsin, to parents Lucius and Maria Louisa Lane. She was raised in Charles City, Iowa, where her family had moved when she was seven.

After high school, Carrie graduated from Iowa State Agricultural College, having worked her way through school as a teacher in the summer months. Her father, a subsistence farmer, contributed only $25 a year to her education, partly because he didn’t have a lot of financial resources, but mostly because he didn’t believe in advanced education for girls. But the young woman was determined to get a college degree. After her graduation, she continued to teach, earning a stellar reputation as an educator. In time, she was promoted to the position of Superintendent of Schools.

Carrie could have remained in that comfortable job until retirement, but she was determined to improve the lives of the women of her day. The right to vote for women became her life’s passion. The intrepid teacher became one of the leading forces for the Suffragist movement, which lobbied state by state, and eventually descended upon Washington, DC, to pressure Congress into passing a constitutional amendment that would grant women the right to vote. Once that goal was accomplished, Carrie spent the rest of her life advocating for peace and human rights.

You can read more about the life of this remarkable educator in my second book, Chalkboard Heroes: Twelve Courageous Teachers and Their Deeds of Valor, available on amazon.

Bertha Boschulte: Talented teacher and tireless women’s suffragist

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Teacher, principal, and public health official Bertha Boschulte of the Virgin Islands was also a tireless women’s suffragist. Photo Credit: Public Domain

Many talented educators devote their considerable energy to social issues. One of these was Bertha Boschulte, a teacher, principal, and public health worker from the Virgin Islands who dedicated herself to women’s suffrage in her home territory.

Bertha was born on March 30, 1906, in St. Thomas, Virgin Islands. After her graduation from Charlotte Amalie Junior/Senior High School, she taught for one year. Then she moved to the mainland, where she settled in the state of Virginia and enrolled in the Hampton Institute. There she earned her Bachelor’s degree, with distinction, in English and Mathematics in 1929.

Following her graduation from college, Bertha returned to the Virgin Islands, where she accepted a teaching position at her alma mater, Charlotte Amalie High School. During the next few years, while teaching and serving as the secretary of the St. Thomas Teachers Association, Bertha became a champion of the women’s suffrage movement. She was one of numerous women teachers who attempted to register to vote and had been denied. The teachers’ union filed a lawsuit, and earned a ruling in their favor.

By 1938, Bertha had been promoted to be principal of the Charlotte Amalie school, but after a few years, she decided to return to the United States, where she enrolled at Columbia University’s Teachers College. There she earned her Master’s degree in Educational Administration in 1945. After securing her teaching credential in 1946, Bertha accepted a teaching position at New York’s PS 81.

While in New York, the forward-thinking educator became involved with the International Assembly of Women, a conference organized by First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt to advance the goals of political equality for women and support the establishment of the United Nations. In 1947, Bertha returned to the Virgin Islands, where she worked with colleagues to establish a teachers’ institute to offer training to educators who wanted to improve their instructional practices.

Bertha launched a new chapter of her life in 1950 when she relocated to Ann Arbor, Michigan, to pursue a Master’s degree in Public Health. The following year, her goal achieved, she returned to the Virgin Islands, where she was appointed the Director of the Statistical Service for the territory’s Health Department. She served in that department until 1963. In 1964, this amazing former teacher was elected to the Legislature of the Virgin Islands, where she served one two-year term as a Senator. In 1969, Bertha was appointed to serve on the Commission on the Status of Women, and in 1970, she was elected to the Board of the Territorial Department of Education, where she was served as the Chairperson.

For her tireless work as an educator, public health official, and women’s suffragist, Bertha was named Woman of the Year by the Federation of Business and Professional Women in 1965. In 1981, the Bertha C. Boschulte Middle School in Bovoni was named in her honor. This Chalkboard Hero passed away on August 18, 2004. She was 98 years old.

Kansas teacher Anna C. Wait worked tirelessly for women’s suffrage

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Many classroom teachers work diligently to improve social conditions in their community. One was Kansas teacher Anna C. Wait, who worked tirelessly to win the right to vote for women.  Photo credit: Public domain.

I have often noted that often excellent classroom teachers work diligently to improve social conditions in their community. One of these is Anna C. Wait, a 19th-century schoolteacher who also campaigned for the right to vote for women.

Anna was born on March 26, 1837, in Hinckley, Medina County, Ohio. She attended first the Richfield Academy and then the Twinsburg Institute. As a young woman, she married fellow educator Walter Scott, and the newlyweds moved to Missouri. The couple had a son there. When the Civil War broke out, Walter joined the Union’s 50th Volunteer Infantry, Company H. He served three years during some of the most fierce fighting of the War Between the States. During these years, Anna relocated to Ohio, where she taught school in order to support herself and her young son. When the war was won, the family reunited, and then moved first to Indiana and then to Kansas.

Once Anna settled in Kansas, she re-established her teaching career, eventually founding a normal school there to train others to become excellent teachers. She also became active in the Suffrage Movement. In 1879 Anna and fellow suffragists, Emily J. Briggs and Sarah E. Lutes, founded the local branch of the Equal Suffrage Association. In 1884 a Kansas Equal Suffrage Association was formed, and Anna served as the organization’s Vice President. In 1911 Anna was elected President of the Sixth District of the Equal Suffrage Association. Because of her efforts, legislation granting the right to vote to women was passed in the state of Kansas.

Anna C. Wait passed away on May 9, 1916, in Lincoln County, Kansas. She was 79 years old. For her tireless work as a suffragist, Anna was included in A Woman of the Century, by Charles Wells Moulton and published in 1893. To read more about this amazing pioneer teacher, see the reprint of a 1909 article printed by the Lincoln Republican.