Laura E. Settle: The founder of the California Retired Teachers Association
In US history, there are many examples of hardworking educators who continue to work towards improving the lives others, even after retirement. One of these is activist Laura E. Settle, the founder and first president of the California Retired Teachers Association.
Laura retired as a teacher from the Pasadena School District in Pasadena, California, while the country was struggling through the Great Depression. At that time, a retired schoolteacher received just $500 a year in pension benefits. To rectify this, a small group of teachers led by Laura Settle banded together to fight for better retirement incomes for their colleagues who were living in poverty after a lifetime of teaching.
In 1927, Laura contacted Los Angeles politicians with the goal of forming a local retired teachers’ group. Interested individuals held their first meeting in Sycamore Grove Park. Laura was elected president, and she immediately launched into her work to expand the organization in other California communities. For years, she drove the dusty highways all over the state to help organize teachers in their common cause. All were welcome to join for the annual dues of $1.
After several years, CalRTA made its first major breakthrough in 1934, when pensions were finally boosted, and by 1943, Laura’s work had resulted in the formation of 17 divisions throughout California. Today, CalRTA is one of the nation’s largest retired teacher organizations with more than 43,000 members in 86 local divisions throughout the state.
In all, Laura served 16 years as the president of CalRTA, from 1929 to 1945. This amazing educator passed away on May 11, 1951. To honor her, a scholarship has been established in her name, and is given to deserving high school students who have declared an intention to go into the teaching profession.
Laura E. Settle: All teachers, whether currently retired or still in the classroom, owe her a great debt.
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The amazing story of teacher and WWII Seminole Indian Code Talker Edmond Harjho
Teacher and WWII Seminole Indian Code Talker Edmond Harjho
I love to share stories about hardworking teachers who have also served our country in the military. One of these stories is about the amazing Edmond Andrew Harjho, an elementary school teacher who served as a Seminole Code Talker during World War II.
Edmond was born in Maud, Seminole County, Oklahoma, on November 24, 1917. He spent his boyhood in Maud, eventually graduating from Seminole High School. He earned his Bachelor’s degree and his Master’s degree from Oklahoma City University in Oklahoma.
During World War II, Edmond and his brothers enlisted in the US Army. The men served in Battery A of the 195th Field Artillery Battalion, and participated during the landings at Normandy in 1944 and the Battle of the Bulge in 1945. The story goes that one day in 1944, Edmond was talking with his brother in their native language. The pair were overheard by their Army captain, who quickly recognized that the men could communicate with each other in their native tongue on the army radio and not easily be understood by soldiers from the opposing army. That’s how Edmond became a Seminole Code Talker.
For his military service, Edmond was recognized in 2013 with the Congressional Gold Medal. He was also awarded the Eastern African Middle Eastern Campaign Service Ribbon, a Silver Service Star, and a Good Conduct Medal.
After the war, Edmond taught elementary school, first in Maud Public Schools, then in the Justice Public School in Wewoka, Oklahoma, and lastly in the Pickett Center School located in Ada, Oklahoma.
Sadly, Edmond Harjho passed away from a heart attack in Ada, Oklahoma, on March 31, 2014. He was 96 years old. When he died, he was the last surviving Seminole Code Talker. He was buried at the Seminole Nation Veterans Memorial Cemetery in Seminole, Oklahoma.
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Louisa Lydia Alexander: Early African American educator
Tombstone of Louisa Lydia Alexander, early African American educator.
This year’s celebration of Black History Month gives us the opportunity to recognize African American individuals that may otherwise go unrecognized. Our country’s history is full of stories of amazing African American pioneer educators. One of these is Louisa Lydia Alexander, an educator from the South who was one of the first Black women to attend Oberlin College. .
Louisa was born at Mays Lick, Kentucky, on November 2, 1836. She was one of five daughters born to Henry and Lucy Alexander. Her father had been born a slave, but had been able to purchase his freedom when he was 21 years old. Once Henry was a free man, he became a merchant. Lucy and Henry worked tirelessly to earn money to send their daughters to school.
In 1950, Louisa was admitted to Oberlin College located in Oberlin, Ohio. Oberlin was the first American institution of higher learning to admit women students, and one of the first i the country to admit Black students. After studying for six years, Louisa completed the requirements for the Ladies Teaching course. She had earned her degree.
Following her college graduation, Louisa launched a lengthy career as an educator, teaching in numerous towns in the South, including Charleston, South Carolina; Marietta, Georgia; Henderson, Kentucky; Cumberland, Mississippi; Red Banks, Mississippi; Mays Lick, Kentucky; St. Mark, Alabama; and Giles Plantation, Mississippi.
This amazing pioneer educator passed away in Washington, DC, on August 18, 1911, at the age of 74. She is interred in Westwood Cemetery in Oberlin, Lorain County, Ohio.
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Educator and former football player Marcus Rucker of Texas
Educator and former football player Marcus Rucker of Houston, Texas.
There are many examples of excellent teachers who have also earned recognition as fine athletes. One of these is Marcus Rucker, a high school educator who also played professional football.
Marcus Bernard Rucker was born in El Dorado, Union County, Arkansas, on April 20, 1985. As a teenager, Marcus attended Magnolia High School in magnolia, Arkansas, graduating in 2003. While in high school, Marcus played in the Arkansas All-Star game, and was twice voted Most Valuable Player by his team-mates. In his senior year he was named a finalist for the Landers Award, an honor given to the top high school player in the state. A well-rounded athlete, Marcus also participated in track and basketball. In addition to his success in athletics, Marcus earned membership in the National Honor Society, the Mu Alpha Theta society, and placed on the Honor Roll all four years.
After his high school graduation, Marcus enrolled at Rice University, a private research facility located in Houston, Texas. There he double majored in Economics and Sports Management. While there, Marcus played college football for the Rice University Owls.
In 2007, Marcus attended training camp with the Seattle Seahawks of Seattle, Washington, but was not signed to play with the team. However, in September of that year, the 6′, 200-pound linebacker did sign with Canada’s Saskatchewan Roughriders, where he was placed on their development squad.
When his career as a pro football player was complete, Marcus enrolled in the Teach for America program. That was 2011. That year, he was assigned to teach high school in an inner-city school in Houston, Texas. Currently this amazing athlete and professional educator serves on the leadership team of YES Prep Public Schools, Eisenhower Senior High, in Houston.
Way to go, Marcus!
