There are many talented and hardworking educators that can be recognized during Black History Month. One of these is Pauline Cauthorne Morton, a home economics teacher from Virginia who dedicated her entire career to improving the lives of her students and the members of her community.
Pauline Cauthorne was born on February 19, 1912, in Dunnsville, Essex County, Virginia. As a young girl, she attended Ozena Public School, Dunnsville Public School, and the Rappahannock Industrial Academy. She earned her high school diploma in 1928.
After her high school graduation, Pauline enrolled at Virginia State University, which in her day was a historically Black college, located in Ettrick, Virginia. She completed the requirements for her Bachelor’s degree in Education in 1933. She also earned a Master’s degree in Education from Cornell University in Ithaca, New York.
Pauline married Samuel Percell Morton, the principal of Hayden High School in his home town of Franklin, Virginia. She moved to Franklin and found a position as a home economics teacher there.
In 1947, Pauline accepted a position with the Virginia Department of Education, even though segregation was rampant in her state. Over the course of her employment there she became responsible for discipline throughout the state. She also implemented the federal school lunch program in her area. During these years Pauline chaired both the local school board and the community college board. She also became an officer in the Statewide Home Economics Association, and she assisted with the running of the Sesame Street Day Care center in her town.
In addition to her accomplishments as an educator, Pauline helped establish the Franklin chapter of the NAACP, became a member of the National Council of Negro Women, and served on the Board of Directors of Senior Services for Southeastern Virginia for 30 years.
For her many years of dedicated service, Pauline earned many accolades. She garnered the Hampton Roads Volunteer Achievement Award; the Distinguished Service Award from the Franklin City Council; the Outstanding Service Award from the Virginia Community College System; and the Outstanding Service Award from the Local Advisory Board of Paul D. Camp Community College. Furthermore, in her honor, a scholarship has been established at Virginia State University.
Pauline retired from the teaching profession in 1974. She passed away on February 8, 2004. She was almost 92 years old. She was buried at Southview Memorial Park in Franklin.